Moving internationally is no small feat. Add a furry family member to the mix, and it gets even more complex. From navigating paperwork and quarantine requirements to ensuring your pet’s comfort during a long journey, there’s a lot to think about. But with the right prep, your pet can travel safely and smoothly to their new home abroad.
Here’s what you need to know to plan a legal, stress-free international move for your pet, without any last-minute surprises.
Understand the Rules and Regulations of International Moving
Every country has its own rules when it comes to bringing in animals. Missing even one document or deadline could delay your pet’s journey or result in costly quarantines.
Country-Specific Import Requirements
- Most countries require proof of rabies vaccination, often given at least 21 days before travel.
- Some destinations (like Australia or Japan) also require rabies titer blood tests months in advance.
- Breed restrictions vary. Certain dog breeds may be banned or subject to additional scrutiny.
- Quarantine laws differ. Some countries require none, others mandate stays of up to 30 days.
Pet Passports and Documentation
A pet passport is essentially a collection of documents that prove your pet meets the entry requirements of a particular country.
- These may include vaccination records, health certificates, microchip info, and rabies test results.
- In the EU, official pet passports are issued by authorized veterinarians and can be reused for future travel.
Timing and Waiting Periods
Planning ahead is crucial. Rabies titers, microchipping, and certain vaccines come with mandatory waiting periods.
- For example, a rabies titer test might need to be completed at least three months before travel.
- Start the process 4–6 months in advance to ensure you don’t miss a window.
Choosing the Right International Travel Option
Cabin vs. Cargo Travel
- Cabin: Small pets that fit under the seat can often fly in-cabin, which is typically safer and less stressful.
- Cargo: Larger pets fly in climate-controlled cargo holds. Look for airlines with strong pet safety records and direct flights to reduce travel time.
Pet Relocation Services
Professional pet relocation companies can handle everything from paperwork to airport pickup.
- Ideal if you’re moving on a tight timeline or to a country with complex regulations.
- Make sure to choose a service certified by the International Pet and Animal Transportation Association (IPATA).
Driving vs. Flying
- Driving gives you more control over the journey and can be less stressful for anxious pets, especially for cross-border moves like the U.S. to Canada. However, it’s time-consuming and not ideal or possible for long distances or overseas moves.
- Flying is faster and often the only option for international relocations. While it requires more preparation, like specific health documents and approved crates, it’s highly regulated and efficient, especially with direct flights.
Cost Breakdown of Moving Pets Internationally
Bringing your pet abroad isn’t cheap, but knowing what to expect can help you plan and avoid sticker shock. Costs vary widely depending on your destination, the type of pet, and how you choose to transport them.
Documentation and Veterinary Costs
- Health certificates from an accredited veterinarian typically cost $100–$250 and must be issued within a specific timeframe before travel.
- Vaccinations and microchipping are usually required and can run $100–$300, depending on what’s needed.
- Some countries require a rabies titer blood test, which may cost $100–$300 and must be completed months in advance.
Travel Fees
- Airline pet tickets can range from $200 for in-cabin pets to over $1,000 for cargo transport, especially on international or multi-leg flights.
- An airline-approved travel crate can cost $50–$300, depending on size and airline specifications.
- Some countries charge customs clearance or inspection fees on arrival, which can add another $50–$200+ to your total.
Pet Relocation Services
- Full-service pet relocation companies manage documentation, logistics, and transport. Prices typically range from $1,000 to $5,000+, based on destination, pet size, and complexity.
- These services are ideal for moves involving quarantine, complex routes, or tight timelines.
Unexpected/Hidden Costs
- Quarantine fees vary by country and length of stay—some charge daily rates, while others include bundled services.
- Import taxes or duties may apply, depending on local regulations.
- Boarding or kennel fees could come up if there are travel delays or if your pet needs temporary housing during the move.
- Additional vet visits to meet last-minute documentation updates or country-specific entry rules can also add to your total cost.
Preparing Your Pet for International Travel
Health Checkups and Vaccinations
Schedule a pre-travel vet appointment to ensure your pet is healthy, up to date on shots, and cleared for air travel.
Crate Training and Comfort
- Introduce your pet to their travel crate well in advance.
- Line it with a familiar blanket or toy to make it feel safe and cozy.
- Practice short sessions in the crate to build confidence.
Managing Anxiety and Stress
- Speak to your vet about calming aids if your pet is prone to travel anxiety.
- Many airlines discourage or prohibit sedation, so natural calming sprays or anxiety wraps may be better alternatives.
Arrival and Post-International Move Considerations
Once you and your pet have landed, the journey isn’t quite over. There are a few key steps to help your pet adjust and ensure they’re safe, healthy, and comfortable in their new home.
Clearing Customs with Your Pet
Be ready to present all required documentation upon arrival, including vaccination records, import permits, and your pet’s health certificate.
Some countries may perform a physical inspection of your pet or require additional paperwork on-site. Having a printed copy of all forms (plus digital backups) can help avoid delays.
Settling In and Adjusting
Give your pet time to explore and adjust to their new surroundings. Set up a designated area with their bed, toys, and food/water bowls to provide a sense of familiarity. Stick to your usual feeding and walking schedule as much as possible.
Explore local parks or pet-friendly areas gradually, especially in urban environments where smells and sounds may be overwhelming at first.
Follow-Up Vet Visits
Schedule a check-up with a local veterinarian shortly after your arrival. They can help register your pet in the new country, provide any necessary booster shots, and advise on regional health risks (like ticks or local parasites).
It’s also a good time to ask about pet insurance options and emergency care providers in your area.
Common Pitfalls to Avoid When Moving Pets Internationally
- Waiting too long to start paperwork (especially for rabies titer tests)
- Overlooking breed or species restrictions
- Ignoring airline or layover rules that prohibit pet travel under certain conditions
- Using unverified or unlicensed pet relocation services
International Moving Solutions
Moving internationally with pets is a big responsibility, but with the right knowledge and support, it’s entirely doable. Start early, stay organized, and lean on experts who’ve done it before.
While Gentle Giant does not relocate animals, we are experts in international household moves and can help you manage every other aspect of your relocation, from packing and customs documentation to coordinating delivery logistics. We’re here to make your move abroad as stress-free as possible, so you can focus on helping your pet settle into their new home.
Planning a move abroad? Use our free move estimate tool to start your international relocation journey today.